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There are several types of vaginal bleeding, each with varying causes and symptoms:

• Menstrual Bleeding (Menorrhagia): This is the most common type of vaginal bleeding and occurs as part of the normal menstrual cycle. However, excessive bleeding or bleeding lasting longer than usual may indicate a problem.

• Spotting: Light bleeding or spotting between menstrual periods, which may be normal but can also indicate an underlying issue such as hormonal imbalances or infections.

• Bleeding After Intercourse: Spotting or bleeding after sexual intercourse, which may be caused by vaginal dryness, infections, or more serious conditions like cervical or vaginal cancer.

• Post-Menopausal Bleeding: Any bleeding occurring after menopause, which is not normal should always be investigated as it could be a sign of uterine or cervical cancer, or other medical conditions.

• Irregular Bleeding: This type of bleeding occurs outside the regular menstrual cycle and may be caused by hormonal imbalances, uterine fibroids, or polyps.

• Implantation Bleeding: Light bleeding that occurs early in pregnancy, usually when the fertilized egg implants in the uterine lining. It is usually lighter than a regular period.

• Bleeding Due to Pregnancy Complications: Vaginal bleeding in pregnancy, especially in the early stages, may be a sign of complications such as miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy, or placental abruption.

• Abnormal Postpartum Bleeding: Bleeding that occurs after childbirth, which can be normal initially, but excessive or prolonged bleeding should be addressed by a healthcare provider.

If you are experiencing any form of abnormal vaginal bleeding, it is important to consult a gynaecologist for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. At Miracles Apollo Cradle, we are dedicated to providing compassionate care and personalized treatment plans to address your specific needs.

Vaginal bleeding can present with different symptoms depending on the underlying cause. Some common symptoms include:

• Spotting or bleeding between periods

• Bleeding after sexual intercourse

• Heavy bleeding 

• Passing large clots

• Frequent changes to sanitary pads or tampons

• Extended bleeding duration

• Irregular menstrual cycles (less than 28 days or more than 35 days)

• Bleeding after menopause

• Cramping or pelvic pain

• Discharge

Other symptoms such as fatigue, dizziness, or shortness of breath may also accompany vaginal bleeding. If you experience any of the vaginal bleeding symptoms, it is important to consult with a gynaecologist near you for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Vaginal bleeding can result from a variety of factors, including:

• Menstrual Periods: This is one of the most common causes of vaginal bleeding, usually occurring every 21 to 28 days.

• Pregnancy Complications: Bleeding may indicate conditions like ectopic pregnancy, miscarriage, or placenta previa.

• Vaginal Infections: Yeast infections, bacterial vaginosis, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) may cause bleeding.

• Hormonal Changes: Puberty, menopause, or hormonal medications can cause irregular bleeding.

• Medical Conditions: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), fibroids, endometriosis, and other gynecological conditions can lead to abnormal bleeding.

• Vaginal Injury: Injuries from sexual activity, childbirth, or the insertion of tampons or IUDs.

• Cancer: In rare cases, vaginal bleeding may be a sign of cervical, uterine, or vaginal cancer.

• Birth Control: Certain contraceptives, including the pill, IUDs, or hormonal patches, can cause abnormal bleeding.

• Sudden Weight Changes or Stress: Both factors can alter hormonal balance, leading to irregular bleeding.

If you are experiencing abnormal vaginal bleeding, it is important to consult a qualified gynecologist to determine the vaginal bleeding cause and receive the right treatment.

To understand the causes of vaginal bleeding, your gynecologist will start with a detailed medical history, a pelvic exam, and possibly a series of tests, including:

• Pap Smear to detect cervical cancer.

• Urinalysis to check for infections

• Pregnancy Test to confirm or rule out pregnancy

• Blood Tests to check for anemia as well as thyroid problems

• Ultrasound or MRI to evaluate the uterus or ovaries for abnormalities

In some cases, additional procedures like hysteroscopy may be recommended to inspect the uterus directly.

Vaginal bleeding treatment depends on the cause. At Miracles Apollo Cradle, we offer personalized treatment plans that may include:

1. Medications

• Birth Control Pills: To regulate hormonal imbalances.
• Antibiotics: For infections such as bacterial vaginosis or sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

2. Surgical Procedures: If the cause is more complex, we may recommend one of the following procedures:

• Dilation and Curettage (D&C): A procedure to remove tissue from the uterus and treat abnormal bleeding.

• Hysteroscopy: A minimally invasive procedure using a thin tube with a camera to diagnose and treat uterine conditions.

• Endometrial Ablation: A treatment to destroy the uterine lining and reduce heavy menstrual bleeding.

• Uterine Artery Embolization: A procedure to shrink fibroids and reduce bleeding by blocking blood flow to the fibroids.

While it is not always possible to prevent vaginal bleeding, you can reduce your risk by:

• Maintaining a healthy weight

• Eating a balanced diet

• Getting regular exercise

• Avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol

• Scheduling regular checkups with your gynaecologists

Several factors may increase the chance of experiencing vaginal bleeding:

• Age: More common in teenagers and women over 45.

• Obesity: Overweight individuals may experience hormonal imbalances that cause bleeding.

• Medications: Blood thinners or anti-inflammatory drugs may increase bleeding risk.

• Birth Control: Certain contraceptives can lead to irregular bleeding.

• Pregnancy: Complications like miscarriage or ectopic pregnancy may cause bleeding.

• Medical Conditions: Conditions like PCOS, fibroids, or endometriosis can increase the risk of abnormal bleeding.

• Cancer: Abnormal bleeding may sometimes be linked to gynecological cancers.

If you are seeking expert care for abnormal vaginal bleeding in Gurgaon, Miracles Healthcare is one of the best hospitals offering specialized treatment. With top gynecologists experienced in diagnosing and treating conditions like hormonal imbalances, fibroids, and infections, the hospital provides advanced diagnostic tools and personalized treatment plans. Utilizing state-of-the-art facilities, including blood tests, urine tests, and imaging, the hospital ensures accurate diagnosis and effective care. A multidisciplinary team, including gynecologists, and endocrinologists, collaborates for optimal treatment. Contact us today to schedule a consultation with a top gynaecologist in Gurgaon and receive expert care tailored to your needs.