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Meniscus tear surgery is a medical procedure performed to address tears in the meniscus, which are cartilage discs that cushion the knee joint. This surgery may involve trimming the torn portion of the meniscus (partial meniscectomy) or repairing the tear using sutures or other techniques. It is often performed arthroscopically, where small incisions and a camera are used to guide the procedure, leading to quicker recovery times compared to traditional open surgery. The goal of the surgery is to relieve pain, improve knee function, and prevent further damage to the knee joint.

Meniscus tear symptoms may include:

• Knee pain, especially with weight-bearing activities or movement.

• Swelling

• Stiffness

• Difficulty extending or bending the knee completely.

• The sensation of popping, clicking, or locking in the knee.

• The feeling of giving way or instability in the knee.

• Limited range of motion

• Difficulty when squatting or kneeling.

• Constant discomfort, even at rest.

If you're experiencing these symptoms, it's important to consult the best meniscus repair surgeon near you for evaluation and meniscus tear treatment options.

Meniscus tear surgery may be required in the following cases:

• Severe Pain: When meniscus injury conservative treatments such as rest, ice, and physiotherapy fail to alleviate pain and discomfort caused by a meniscus tear.

• Persistent Symptoms: If symptoms such as swelling, locking, or knee instability continue despite non-surgical meniscus tear treatments.

• Significant Functional Impairment: In cases where the tear significantly impairs the ability to perform daily activities or participate in sports or physical activities.

• Large or Complex Tears: If the tears are large or complex, they are unlikely to heal on their own or with nonsurgical treatments for meniscus tears.

• Prevention of Further Damage: To prevent further damage to the knee joint, such as the progression of arthritis, surgery is recommended. It is used to repair or remove the torn portion of the meniscus.

• Young, Active Individuals: Surgery may be preferred for younger, active individuals to restore knee function and prevent long-term complications associated with untreated meniscus tears.

The right candidates for meniscus tear surgery typically include individuals who:

• Experience locking or catching sensations in the knee joint because of a meniscus tear.

• Have constant knee pain, swelling, and limited mobility despite conservative treatments such as rest, ice, and physiotherapy.

• Are physically active and desire to return to sports or activities that require full knee function.

• Have meniscus tears in which the torn portion can be repaired or trimmed, based on the tear's location, size, and type, as determined by medical evaluation and imaging studies.

• Have complex tears that are unlikely to heal on their own or with nonsurgical treatments.

• Have meniscus tears that are causing significant functional impairment and affecting the quality of life.

Preparing for meniscus tear surgery involves several steps to ensure a smooth experience and optimal recovery:

• Consultation with the Orthopaedics Surgeon: Discuss the symptoms with your surgeon. They will ask about your medical history, and current health issues and will guide you through the procedure, potential risks, benefits, and expected outcomes. They will answer any questions you may have to clarify doubts or concerns.

• Pre-operative Evaluation:Undergo pre-operative testing, which may include blood test, a physical examination, and imaging studies,(such as MRI scan) to assess your overall health and suitability for surgery.

• Medication Review: Inform your surgeon regarding the medications, supplements, or herbal remedies you are taking, as some may need to be adjusted or temporarily discontinued before surgery.

• Follow Pre-operative Instructions: Adhere to any specific instructions provided by your surgeon, such as fasting before surgery and avoiding certain medications that can increase the risk of bleeding.

• Pre-operative Lifestyle Adjustments: Follow any recommendations from your surgeon regarding lifestyle and diet modifications, such as quitting smoking, maintaining a healthy diet, and engaging in regular exercise to optimize your overall health and facilitate recovery.

By following these steps, you can effectively prepare yourself for meniscus tear surgery and set the stage for a successful outcome.

Here's an overview of how the surgery is done:

• Anesthesia: Before surgery, you will be given anesthesia to ensure you are comfortable and pain-free during the procedure. The type of anesthesia used may vary depending on the surgeon's preference and your circumstances. The anesthesia could be general or regional.

• Incisions: The surgeon makes small incisions (less than half an inch in length) around the knee joint to access the interior structures.

• Arthroscopic Examination: A tiny camera called an arthroscope is inserted through one of the incisions. This camera provides a clear view of the inside of the knee joint on a monitor, allowing the surgeon to assess the extent and location of the meniscus tear.

• Repair or Removal: Depending on the type, size, and location of the meniscus tear, the surgeon will either repair the torn meniscus tissue using sutures or other fixation devices or trim away the damaged portion (partial meniscectomy). In some cases, the torn meniscus may be left in place if it is stable and unlikely to cause further problems.

• Closure: Once the repair or trimming of the meniscus is completed, the incisions are closed with surgical tape or sutures.

Meniscus tear surgery offers several advantages for individuals with significant meniscus injuries that do not respond to conservative treatments:

• Pain Relief: Surgery can help relieve constant knee pain caused by a meniscus tear, improving overall quality of life and enabling individuals to engage in daily activities with greater comfort.

• Improved Knee Function: By repairing or removing the torn portion of the meniscus, surgery can restore normal knee function, allowing for better mobility, stability, and range of motion.

• Prevention of Further Damage: This surgery can help prevent the progression of knee problems such as arthritis by repairing or removing damaged tissue that could otherwise cause ongoing joint degeneration.

• Faster Recovery: With advancements in minimally invasive techniques, meniscus tear surgery typically involves smaller incisions, less tissue trauma, and faster recovery times compared to traditional open surgery.

• Return to Activities: For individuals who are physically active or participate in sports, meniscus tear surgery can enable a quicker return to these activities by restoring knee function and stability.

• Preservation of Knee Joint: In cases where the torn portion of the meniscus can be repaired rather than removed, this surgery helps preserve as much healthy meniscus tissue as possible, which is significant for long-term joint health and function.

• Tailored Treatment: This surgery allows for a customized approach to addressing the specific characteristics of each individual's tear, whether it involves repair, trimming, or removal of the damaged tissue, leading to better outcomes and patient satisfaction.

Overall, meniscus tear surgery can significantly improve symptoms, restore knee function, and enhance the quality of life for individuals with moderate to severe meniscus injuries that do not respond to conservative management.

After meniscus tear surgery, individuals can expect a period of recovery and rehabilitation. Here's what to expect during the post-operative phase:

• Pain and Discomfort: It is normal to experience some pain, swelling, and discomfort in the knee following surgery. Your surgeon may prescribe pain medication to manage these symptoms during the initial recovery period.

• Weight-bearing and Restricted Movement: Initially, you may need to use crutches or a walker to keep weight off the operated leg. Your surgeon will provide specific instructions on weight-bearing and movement restrictions based on the type and extent of the surgery.

• Physiotherapy:Rehabilitation is an important aspect of recovery after meniscus tear surgery. The physiotherapist may recommend some exercises including gentle stretching, strengthening exercises, and activities to help slowly regain strength, flexibility, balance, stability, and range of motion in the knee joint.

• Gradual Return to Activities: Depending on the type and severity of the meniscus tear, your surgeon will guide you when you can gradually return to normal activities, such as walking, driving, and work duties. Participation in sports or high-impact activities may be restricted for a longer period to allow adequate healing.

• Follow-up Appointments: You'll have several follow-up appointments with your surgeon to monitor your progress, assess healing, and adjust your treatment plan as needed. It's important to attend all scheduled appointments and communicate any concerns or changes in symptoms with your surgeon.

Recovery from meniscus tear surgery takes time and patience. It's important to follow your surgeon's post-operative instructions carefully and adherence to your treatment plan is key to achieving the best possible outcomes.

After meniscus tear surgery, it's important to take proper care of your knee to promote healing and a successful recovery. Here are some key pointers:

• To prevent the risk of infection, keep the surgical incision site clean and dry.

• Use ice packs and elevate your leg to reduce swelling and pain.

• Take all your prescribed pain medications.

• Use crutches or a walker as needed to avoid putting weight on the operated leg.

• Attend follow-up appointments with the surgeon.

• Start physiotherapy exercises to regain strength, flexibility, and range of motion in the knee.

• Gradually increase activity levels as tolerated, avoiding high-impact activities and sports until cleared by your surgeon.

• Wear any prescribed braces or splints to support the knee joint and aid in healing.

• Communicate any concerns or changes in symptoms with your surgeon promptly.

Here are the key risks associated with meniscus tear surgery:

• Infection: BRisk of post-operative infection at the surgical site.

• Bleeding: Possibility of bleeding during or after surgery, leading to complications.

• Blood Clots: Risk of developing blood clots in the legs (deep vein thrombosis) or lungs (pulmonary embolism).

• Nerve or Blood Vessel Damage: Chance of injury to nearby nerves or blood vessels during surgery.

• Stiffness: Risk of developing stiffness or reduced range of motion in the knee joint post- operatively.

• Failure to alleviate symptoms:In some cases, surgery may not fully resolve the pain or other symptoms associated with the meniscus tear.

• Recurrence: Possibility of the meniscus tear reoccurring, especially in cases of incomplete healing or return to high-impact activities too soon.

• Cartilage Damage: Potential for damage to surrounding cartilage during surgery, leading to long-term joint issues.

• Anesthesia Risks:Complications related to the use of anesthesia, such as allergic reactions.

• Surgical Complications: Any general risks associated with surgery, including wound healing problems, scarring, or adverse reactions to surgical materials.

It's important to discuss these risks with your surgeon before undergoing meniscus tear surgery and to follow all pre-operative and post-operative instructions carefully to minimize complications.

Factors affecting the cost of meniscus tear surgery include:

• The geographic location of the hospital.

• Type of surgery required (repair vs. removal).

• Surgeon's experience and expertise.

• Hospital fees.

• Anesthesia fees.

• Pre-operative testing and imaging.

• Post-operative care and physiotherapy.

• Insurance coverage

• Any additional procedures or complications.

Miracles Apollo Cradle/Spectra is the best meniscus tear hospital in Gurgaon. Renowned for our unmatched expertise and commitment to patient care, we stand as the top choice for those seeking the highest standard of treatment. Our team comprises the best meniscus repair surgeons and masters of minimally invasive techniques that ensure precision and rapid recovery.

Our world-class facility is equipped with cutting-edge technology and state-of-the-art amenities, setting the stage for successful surgical outcomes. From advanced imaging to innovative surgical equipment, every aspect of your treatment is meticulously designed for excellence.

Our comprehensive approach encompasses personalized pre-operative evaluations, attentive post-operative care, and tailored rehabilitation programs, all aimed at ensuring your journey to recovery is smooth and seamless.

Ready to regain knee strength? Let's fix that meniscus tear together. Schedule your surgery with us now.